Startup Fundraising – Do You Know Who You Are Talking To?
Startup Fundraising – Do You Know Who You Are Talking To?
Venture capital, private equity, mezzanine debt, venture debt, angel money, investment bank? What’s the difference and who are the players? Many people start looking for funding and become involved with investment bankers or business brokers without really understanding what they are looking for or who they are talking to.
Venture Capital
Venture capital firms (VCs) raise money from limited partners and invest the money in companies for a share of the ownership. This is not so different than investing money in the stock market: you buy shares and have a say in how the company is run (abet a tiny say – that’s what the proxy is for). With VCs, it’s a private transaction and they require a significant amount of control. They are, however, not interested in running the business on a day to day basis.
Angel Money
Angels are individuals who invest their own money in a company for a share of the company. The amount of control the angel wants usually depends on the sophistication of the individual and the interest he or she has in being involved in the company. Some angels will invest and come in as management, some will invest and stay very hands off in the management of the company.
Private Equity
Technically, private equity is any ownership stake purchased through a private transaction, which includes VCs and angels. However, as the private investment market matured during the dot.com era, private equity has come to mean late stage companies that invest large dollars for a significant stake with the intention of preparing the company for a future IPO or sale. This term also includes leveraged buyout firms.
Venture Debt
Venture debt is a funding source that does not require an ownership stake in the company (although they do normally want warrants). Similar to venture capital, it is for early stage companies that are interested in funding expansion. They require a high-interest rate and some control over the company, usually in the form of covenants.
Mezzanine Debt
Like private equity, mezzanine debt tends to be for more mature companies. The interest rate is usually high and warrants are usually required. Mezzanine debt will be subordinated to bank debt, but will have a claim on the assets of the company senior to the shareholders.
Investment Banks
Contrary to their name, investment banks neither invest nor do they lend. They are interested in transactions between companies and initial public offerings. They use their knowledge and experience to market the company to the public and to other banks (who will then sell the shares to investors) and are paid a fee for this service. In general, investment banks are intermediaries and not interested in holding ownership stakes themselves.
Business Broker
Like an investment bank, business brokers are not interested in investing money. They are interested in finding a buyer for your company. They usually have numerous industry contacts and have a good understanding of the value of the company and what are current purchase structures.
If you have decided that it is time to raise money for your company, you must decide what you want ultimately. If you are ready to get out of the business, you want an investment bank or business broker. If you are planning on taking your company to the next level and growing it to an IPO, then you are probably looking for venture capital or some sort of debt. If you are interested in reading the company for a big sale, then you may be looking for a private equity firm. Understanding what you want is the key to getting the most value out of your company.
Ms. Worrall is the President of Worrall Consulting, LLC. Worrall Consulting, LLC is a finance and business strategy consultancy providing professional services to high growth, early stage companies.
—————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————
We hope you found this article about “Startup Fundraising – Do You Know Who You Are Talking To?” helpful. If you have questions or need expert tax or family office advice that’s refreshingly objective (we never sell investments), please contact us or visit our Family office page or our website at www.GROCO.com. Unfortunately, we no longer give advice to other tax professionals gratis.
To receive our free newsletter, contact us here.
Subscribe our YouTube Channel for more updates.
Alan Olsen, is the Host of the American Dreams Show and the Managing Partner of GROCO.com. GROCO is a premier family office and tax advisory firm located in the San Francisco Bay area serving clients all over the world.
Alan L. Olsen, CPA, Wikipedia Bio
GROCO.com is a proud sponsor of The American Dreams Show.
The American Dreams show was the brainchild of Alan Olsen, CPA, MBA. It was originally created to fill a specific need; often inexperienced entrepreneurs lacked basic information about raising capital and how to successfully start a business.
Alan sincerely wanted to respond to the many requests from aspiring entrepreneurs asking for the information and introductions they needed. But he had to find a way to help in which his venture capital clients and friends would not mind.
The American Dreams show became the solution, first as a radio show and now with YouTube videos as well. Always respectful of interview guest’s time, he’s able to give access to individuals information and inspiration previously inaccessible to the first-time entrepreneurs who need it most.
They can listen to venture capitalists and successful business people explain first-hand, how they got to where they are, how to start a company, how to overcome challenges, how they see the future evolving, opportunities, work-life balance and so much more..
American Dreams discusses many topics from some of the world’s most successful individuals about their secrets to life’s success. Topics from guest have included:
Creating purpose in life / Building a foundation for their life / Solving problems / Finding fulfillment through philanthropy and service / Becoming self-reliant / Enhancing effective leadership / Balancing family and work…
MyPaths.com (Also sponsored by GROCO) provides free access to content and world-class entrepreneurs, influencers and thought leaders’ personal success stories. To help you find your path in life to true, sustainable success & happiness. It’s mission statement:
In an increasingly complex and difficult world, we hope to help you find your personal path in life and build a strong foundation by learning how others found success and happiness. True and sustainable success and happiness are different for each one of us but possible, often despite significant challenges.
Our mission at MyPaths.com is to provide resources and firsthand accounts of how others found their paths in life, so you can do the same.
How to Bring in a New Partner
How to Bring in a New Partner By Matt Dickstein, Business Attorney In this article, I will give you a quick overview of how do you buy into a company to bring in a new shareholder or partner to help with your business. If you are on the other side of the table as…
The Pros & Cons of S-Corporation Status
The Pros & Cons of S-Corporation Status If the number of shareholders in your corporation is small, you may think that becoming an S-Corporation is the right move, but you should weigh the advantages and disadvantages first. Advantages of S-Corporation Status One of the main advantages of S-Corporation status is that it avoids the double…
What is Sole Proprietorship?
What is Sole Proprietorship? A sole-proprietorship is a business that is owned by one person or by a husband and wife. Unless the business is formed as a corporation or a limited liability company, it will be a sole-proprietorship by default. One of the biggest advantages of operating a business as a sole-proprietorship is that…
Conducting Your Business as a Corporation
Conducting Your Business as a Corporation The limited personal liability of a corporation isn’t ironclad. In the event the business ends up owing more money to a creditor than it has the ability to pay, the creditor will then look to the business owner. Under a legal theory known as “piercing the corporate veil,” if…